You purchase a term insurance policy with the primary objective of safeguarding your loved ones against the uncertainties that life may bring. But have you ever wondered what would happen if there was no designated beneficiary? Will your term insurance serve its intended purpose if you, unfortunately, pass away?
Unfortunately, no. Without a beneficiary, a term insurance plan becomes a missed opportunity to fulfil dreams, pursue ambitions, and maintain the lifestyle you envisioned for your family. This is why you should recognise the significance of choosing an apt beneficiary and offer your family the security and protection they deserve. Let’s get to know more about this in the article.
What is Term Insurance?
A term insurance plan is a simple and practical solution to protect your family's financial future. If something unfortunate happens to you while the policy is active, the insurance company will provide a lump sum of money to your family as the death benefit. This money, also called the 'sum assured,' serves as a replacement for your income, providing security for your family's needs and allowing them to maintain their dreams and lifestyle, even in your absence.
The pay out will be based on the claim option you select when purchasing the policy. Term insurance focuses solely on protecting your loved ones against risks. If you survive until the policy term ends, no benefits will be paid to you.
The Importance of Choosing a Beneficiary for Your Term Insurance Plan
When you buy a term insurance plan, it is important to make a thoughtful decision about who will receive the death benefit if something happens to you. This person is called a beneficiary or nominee. You can choose one or multiple beneficiaries and decide how much of the sum assured each will receive.
Selecting the right beneficiary is crucial and they should be aware of their role in your policy. You should pick someone who is financially capable and responsible enough to handle the insurance pay out and support your family in the future. This could be your spouse, sibling, parent, or a trusted relative (in the absence of spouse, parent, sibling and having dependant children) who you believe will take care of your loved ones.
However, situations may arise where a term insurance plan doesn't have a designated beneficiary, or in the event your chosen beneficiary unfortunately passes away before you and before you could add update another beneficiary details to your term plan or in the event you and your beneficiary pass away simultaneously. It is essential to understand the consequences in such scenarios.
What Happens to Term Insurance Plans Without A Beneficiary?
If your chosen beneficiary passes away before you, it is crucial to update the beneficiary details promptly. Not having a designated beneficiary for your term insurance can lead to complications. In cases where both deaths occur simultaneously or beneficiary information hasn't been updated, the distribution of term insurance proceeds can become more complex.
To navigate these challenges, it is wise to create a will. By specifying who should receive the insurance pay out and how they should receive it, you can protect your family's rights in the event of an unfortunate circumstance. You can even allocate an amount to someone who is not a direct relative, such as a friend or distant relative. Remember, you can make changes to your will at any time.
Without a will in place and in the absence of a living beneficiary, the claim amount will be divided among your legal heirs. Moreover, your family may have to wait for a prolonged period to receive the necessary legal documents to validate their entitlement to the claim. This time-consuming process can leave your family burdened with bills, debts, and other financial liabilities. To prevent such hardships, it is essential to regularly update your beneficiary information and keep your will up to date.
How to Change or Update the Beneficiary?
Life is full of unexpected changes and so it's important to keep your term insurance policy up to date. Whether you want to add new or change beneficiaries, you can do so at any time during the policy period. Term insurance covers you for a significant duration, generally spanning several decades, so it's essential to review and update your beneficiary information regularly.
Fortunately, the process of changing your policy's beneficiary is usually straightforward. Here are the steps you need to follow –
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First, download the beneficiary change form from your insurer's website or visit their branch office to get a physical copy.
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Fill out the beneficiary change form with accurate information about your new beneficiary, including their name, contact details, and any other required details.
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Depending on the requirements of your insurance provider, you may need to include supporting documents including proof of identity, proof of address, etc. with the beneficiary change form.
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Once you have filled out the beneficiary change form and gathered the supporting documents, submit them to your insurance provider.
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After receiving your form and supporting documents, the insurance company will verify the provided information. This is done to ensure the accuracy and legitimacy of the beneficiary change request.
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Once the verification process is complete, the insurance company will update the details on your policy records. They will then send you a confirmation of the change in nomination via email, SMS, or other communication methods.
Note: The process of changing the nominee or beneficiary of your term insurance policy may vary from one insurer to another.
To Conclude,
In the absence of a beneficiary, your term insurance proceeds may not reach your intended loved ones. It is thus crucial to update your beneficiary information regularly and consider creating a will to protect your family's financial rights. By taking proactive steps, you can ensure that your loved ones receive the financial support they need in unfortunate circumstances.