Life is like a roller coaster; some parts are thrilling and exciting, while other parts may be unexpected and jarring. The key is to remember that, even though you can't predict the future, you can still plan for it. You can build a safety net that will help you and your family ready for any storm.
If you are the sole breadwinner of your family, it is your responsibility to ensure that their goals are met. And, in case you have immediate financial obligations, the risk is even magnified. So, to safeguard your family from any sort of financial instability, it is important to have a solid financial plan in place.
Term insurance is a pure insurance cover intended to protect your family and ensure that their dreams are realised - even when you are long gone. And, if you happen to have short-term liabilities, you can opt for term insurance with a short-term duration, say 2 to 5 years, which is basically called a short term life insurance.
Let's discuss short-term life insurance in detail.
What Is Short-Term Life Insurance?
Short-term life insurance is essentially a term insurance plan that provides coverage for a short period of time. Like any other insurance plan, you must pay your premiums on time to keep it active. In exchange, the insurer offers coverage for the duration you select. Depending on your preferences, you can pay the premiums using either single-pay or regular-pay options.
- Single Pay Option
Under this option, you have the option to pay the entire premium as a lump sum in a single go when you purchase the policy. If you are an entrepreneur or someone who has a big and irregular income, this option would be suitable for you.
For instance, Raghu, 50, is a self-employed individual who wants to buy short-term insurance for 5 years. Since his work often doesn’t generate a regular stream of income, he decides to choose the single-pay option and pays the premium in a single go.
- Regular Pay Option
Under this option, you can pay your premium regularly throughout the policy duration. Salaried individuals with a steady income, etc., would benefit from this option.
For example, Rajesh, 55, is a bank manager who wants to buy short-term insurance for a period of 3 years. Since he is a salaried employee, he chooses the regular pay option and chooses to pay the premiums annually because he believes he can pay annual premiums comfortably.
When Are Short-Term Insurance Plans Beneficial?
Short-duration term life insurance plans offer advantages in various scenarios -
-
Temporary Coverage Requirement
Say you only require life insurance for a particular time frame, like to cover a loan or mortgage, or until your children become financially independent. In such cases, opting for short-term life insurance can be a budget-friendly choice that fulfils your coverage needs effectively.
-
Seeking Budget-Friendly Options
Short-term life insurance plans usually come with more affordable premiums compared to long-term options. These plans can prove to be beneficial if you're on a tight budget or need coverage promptly but can't commit to a long-term policy.
-
Additional Protection Needed
Let's say you already have a long-term life insurance plan but find yourself needing extra coverage for a specific period. Short-term life insurance can serve as a supplement to your existing policy, providing additional protection during times of heightened financial obligations or risks.
-
Desire For Flexible Coverage
Short-term policies give you the flexibility to customise the coverage period according to your exact requirements
Features Of Short-Term Life Insurance
These are some of the highlights of short-term life insurance -
-
Budget-Friendly Premiums
Your insurance premium is the amount you pay to keep your policy and benefits active. Short-term insurance plans have low premiums and are reasonably priced.
-
Premium Payment Flexibility
Besides the premium payment duration, you can customise the premium payment frequency according to your convenience by choosing either of these options – Monthly, Quarterly, Semi-annually, or Annual.
-
Cover Amount Customisation
You can customise the cover amount/ sum assured according to your requirements. Make a list of the financial goals and liabilities you want to take care of with the plan’s payout and compare the amount with any savings or assets you hold. The financial gap you arrive at is the cover amount you need.
-
Tax Advantages
The Income Tax Act of India, 1961, provides tax benefits* for term insurance premiums paid as well as claim amount received.
-
Under Section 80C, you can avail of tax deductions up to Rs. 1,50,000 for the premiums you pay every year.
-
Under Section 10(10D)**, the claim amount that your nominee will receive as a death benefit is also exempted from tax.
Is A Short-Term Life Insurance Plan Worth It?
The answer to this question will vary depending on an individual's current financial situation, as well as their future.
Short-term life insurance typically offers insurance coverage for a shorter period. This option is ideal for people who have immediate financial responsibilities, as they can secure the financial future of their loved ones without having to commit to a long-term policy.
If you are the sole breadwinner of the family, you may have certain obligations towards your family. Say your children want to pursue higher education or get married within a few years. To make sure these commitments are met, you should create a financial cushion for your family to fall back on - in case of uncertainty. A short-term policy does just that. It helps you build a financial buffer for a shorter period, so they can still pursue their dreams and goals without any financial burden.
Or say you have certain debts such as a huge home loan that needs to be paid off in a few years. And unfortunately should your demise occur before repaying, the entire debt burden will fall on your family's shoulders. Short-term life insurance can act as a safety net by ensuring that your outstanding debts are paid off and that your loved ones don’t face any financial difficulties.
Let's Examine Three Scenarios And Determine Who Needs Short-Term Life Insurance
Case 1: Ravi, 50, lives with his wife and son. Both his son and wife are financially dependent on him. His son is currently pursuing 11th grade and wants to apply for a course at Yale University in Connecticut in 2 years. Ravi wants to provide a financial security blanket to cover his son’s dream course fees so he can pursue the same in case of an unfortunate event.
Case 2: Megha, 55, is a single mother living with her daughter. She took out a home loan whose repayment period ends in four years. She wants to have some financial backup to make sure her daughter is not affected by debt burden in her absence.
Case 3: Akash, 32, lives with his wife and a 2-year-old son. He wants to create a financial cushion for his child’s higher education and marriage, should he pass away.
Name | Term Insurance Duration | Reason for Duration |
---|
Ravi | 2 to 3 years | Ravi's son will complete his schooling in two years and may need financial support for his course fees and his dependent spouse's needs. |
Megha | 4 years | Megha's repayment period will end in four years. The insurance will cover her debt and avoid burdening her daughter in case of her demise. |
Akash | 20 years | Akash wishes to save funds for his son's higher education and marriage, which will happen in 15 to 20 years, making a long-duration policy appropriate. |
Which Short-Term Life Insurance Should I Buy?
ABSLI Anmol Suraksha Kawach [UIN: 109N139V01] is a simple and budget-friendly term insurance plan that offers coverage for a shorter duration - 2 to 5 years - depending on the period you choose. You can make sure that all of your short-term commitments are taken care of. It serves as a lifeboat, making sure that you and your family are prepared for whatever storms may come and that you can stay afloat. Overall, the plan provides a sense of security and assurance that whatever happens in the future, your family will be provided for.
Wrapping up!
This is all about short-term life insurance. Now that you have a better understanding of this policy, we are sure you can go ahead and decide whether to purchase it or refrain from it. Finally, make sure you speak with your insurer and know the terms and conditions of the policy before signing up.