A term insurance plan is an incredibly simple product that offers you the easiest means to safeguard your family's financial future. If, unfortunately, you were to pass away while the policy is active, the insurance company will provide a sum of money, known as the 'sum assured', to your family. This sum of money essentially serves to replace your income and ensure that your family's financial requirements are met, allowing them to pursue their dreams and maintain their desired lifestyle without any compromises.
If you choose term insurance, remember it's pure-risk insurance coverage. This means that if you make it through the entire policy duration, no benefits will be paid out to you.
Let’s look at some of the significant aspects below that you should be aware of:
Necessary Documents
You'll need to provide the following documents to the insurance company:
- Filled out application form
- Certificate of proof of age
- Medical tests and reports
- Attested copy of passport
- Proof of income
- Any other documents required by the insurer
Premium Payment
Insurers in India have various options available for you to pay premiums for term insurance policies as an NRI. You can conveniently make premium payments through the following:
- Non-Resident External Bank Account (NRE)
- Non-Resident Ordinary Nature Account (NRO)
- Foreign Currency Non-Repatriable Account (FCNR)
It's important to consider the currency in which your policy is issued. If you’re issued a term insurance policy in a foreign currency, you'll need to pay the premiums in that specific foreign currency from your NRE/FCNR account. On the other hand, if the policy is issued in Indian rupees, you'll have to pay the premiums through an NRO account.
Term Insurance Payouts
Your nominee will receive the benefits from the term insurance policy in the currency mentioned on your policy document, whether rupees or foreign currency. To receive the claim payment, your nominee will need to submit the necessary documents as per the policy terms. These typically include the original policy copy, proof of identification for the nominee, death certificate of the insured individual, etc.
Death Coverage
When you purchase term insurance in India, it provides coverage for all types of death worldwide, with the exception of suicide within the first year of the policy. In the unfortunate event of suicide during the initial year, the insurer will refund the paid premium amount to your nominee.
Claim Payout Assurance
As per Section 45 of the Indian Insurance Act of 1938, if you have held a life insurance policy continuously for three years, the insurance company is prohibited from investigating or rejecting your nominee’s death claim on any grounds whatsoever. Hence, investing in term insurance in India is a wise choice, as it ensures that the claim will definitely be paid out to your loved ones if your demise occurs after three years of the policy being active (and, yes, within the policy term).
Understanding Taxation
Generally, if you pass away while the policy is in force, a majority of insurers will deposit the claim amount in an NRE account. And the country of your residence may levy taxes on the same. You should confirm the same beforehand so you and your nominee are aware of any future deductions.
Also note, if you are filing taxes in India, tax benefits* are available for term insurance premiums and claim amounts under the Income Tax Act of India, 1961.
- Under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act of India, 1961, the premiums you pay for term insurance will attract tax deductions on a yearly basis. You can claim a maximum deduction of up to INR 1,50,000.
- Additionally, if you were to unfortunately pass away during the policy term, the claim amount received by your nominee will be completely tax-exempt, as per Section 10 10D)** of the Act.